Sexually transmitted diseases have become very common.
Each year, approximately 15 million people in the United States are diagnosed with an STD, and approximately two thirds of these diagnoses occur in people under 25 years old. Many STDs are curable, including:
– chancroid- chlamydia- crabs (pubic lice)- gonorrhea- pelvic inflammatory disease- syphilis -trichomoniasis
Others have no cure or may remain in the body throughout a person’s lifetime, but can still be treated. These include:
– hepatitis B and C- herpes-HIV and AIDS-human papillomavirus (HPV or Gential warts)
Tamara Alexander, a registered nurse who has been at WSSU almost four years, said that STDs are a nationwide problem.
“Some can cause lifetime problems, including sterility and even death.” They can spread through vaginal, anal, and/or oral sex.
When asked what are some warning signs of STDs, Alexander said, some of the symptoms are burning during intercourse and sometime abdominal pain (for vaginal sex), and sore throat (for oral sex).
“Not all have warning signs, some go symptom free. Studies have shown that chlamydia is most prevalent among college students.”
Luckily, it can be cured. Most curable STDs are cured with antibiotics. If you find out that you have an STD, Alexander said “First stop having sex and discuss it with your partner and then immediately go to the doctor to get treated.”
There are several places in the city to get tested and treated, these include:
* The Forsyth County Department of Public Health, which is generally free. The number is (336) 703-3100
* Student Health Center, located on campus
* Private doctors.
The health department also comes to campus every other Tuesday from 12:30-2:30 to test for HIV and Syphilis, Alexander said.
To prevent the spread of STDs, Alexander said, “Protect yourself, use condoms every time.” It is also a good idea to get to know your partner and to have sex only when you are ready,” she added.
HIV is on the rise, especially for African-American women, therefore preventative measures are very important. Students should also remember that it’s OK not to have sex (remember it is the best way to protect yourself from a sexually transmitted disease) “Everyone is not having sex,” Alexander said.
KRT Wire Service contributed to this story.